Answer: – Absolutely… I’m sure if you review your paperwork it will tell you that they have the right to foreclose if payments are not made.

Answer: -A lot of times it just depends on the lender and the amount that’s deficient.

Answer: – Yes, the bank does have the right to go after the homeowner for the deficient amount after the home has been through foreclosure.

Answer: -Well it depends on your states laws as to how much time you have until you have to vacate your home.  If you live in a trust deed state where the redemption period is before the auction, then you’ll have a few weeks to a month to leave your home.  If you live in a state where foreclosure is filed judicially, typically the redemption period is after the auction so again depending on your states laws and redemption period after foreclosure, it could be a few months up to six months.

The best way to find out how long after foreclosure until you have to be out of your home is to call up a title company and ask them or you can visit your State Laws page and see when you redemption period is.

Is this allowed or legal, can a new servicer attempt to collect on the Heloc since the home has already gone into foreclosure? Should I meet with a lawyer or am I okay ignoring these letters?

Please advise and thanks for your time,

Aaliyah, Gilroy CA

Answer: -This is normal protical and yes since your loan was “sold” to a new servicer, they can try to collect the debt.  So they will send you certified letters in the mail every month telling you how much you owe and that it’s an attemt to collect the debt.  You don’t need to respond unless you are disputing the action and I’m sure they will try to call you every week and threaten you to pay…or else.  By sending these letters, it gives them the right to proceed with foreclosure if they want.  However, we all know they won’t unless there is substancial equity in the property.  More than likely they will just write it off as a loss and 1099 you for the difference.

Answer: -Nomi, the California redemption period is approximately 3 months and begins after you receive the notice of default.  Typically you won’t receive a notice of default until you are at least 3 months behind on your mortgage, especially now, banks are slower issuing the notices of default because they don’t need any more inventory.  So you’re about 6 to 8 months out from foreclosure, if it goes that far, so you do have several options as a homeowner.  Unfortunately Obama’s HAMP program hasn’t turned out the way we had all hoped, however there are alternatives.  Assuming you want to stay in your home, one option is a loan modification. This is something you can do yourself or you can hire an attorney to do it for you…just be careful in choosing the right attorney that really does care about your situation and will guarantee their work. Another option is to sell your home, if it has equity, and move into something smaller or less expensive until things pick up again. If your home does not have equity and a loan modification doesn’t work, you could try to do a short sale where a buyer offers the bank less than what is owed on the property. Whatever you do, don’t give up.

Answer: -When the property goes to foreclosure, everyone is paid based on lien priority.  If you are in 2nd position and the 1st is foreclosing, the opening bid will be the loan amount on the 1st plus a bunch of fees.  The only way you’ll get paid is if someone bids more at the auction than the opening bid.  Anything above the opening bid will go to whoever is next in priority.

Please help. My father’s home recently foreclosed (last week) and our incompetent bankruptcy lawyer did not know it was important to file the bankruptcy prior to the foreclosure which would have cleared any tax consequences or deficiency judgment against him. Since my father has filed bankruptcy AFTER the foreclosure, I understand the lender will either forgive the debt and issue a 1099 to the IRS or seek a deficiency judgment. My question is, if the lender decides to seek a deficiency judgment, will the deficiency amount be discharged in the bankruptcy – although he filed the bankruptcy after the foreclosure? Please advise. Thanks!

Answer: -More than likely you won’t even have to worry about the deficiency judgment because most lenders don’t file a deficiency judgment against homeowners.  It is much more common for them to issue a 1099.  But yes, if by chance they did file a judgment against him, filing bankruptcy after foreclosure shouldn’t matter.  In fact, most homeowners will file bankruptcy after they are hit with the deficiency judgment so it will be wiped out.

Answer: -If your home has a first and second with the same lender, Countrywide, it’s almost treated like it’s one loan.  If they send it through foreclosure, they’ll probably start at just what’s owed on the first and hopefully get someone to bid on it…If no one bids then they’ll end up with the property.  Then they’ll probably write off that 2nd in which they could file for a deficiency judgment but more than likely they will 1099 you for that amount they lost and you’ll have to pay taxes on it.  As for the property taxes, they’ll have to pay those in order to sell it to an end buyer.

Answer: -If they file a deficiency judgment against you, yes you’ll have to pay them and that judgment may be able to attach to other properties or yes they could garnish wages if they took it that far.  Very rarely does this ever happen because it costs the banks even more money to sue for a deficiency judgment and clearly they should know you don’t have any money, so they don’t even bother.  And if by some odd reason the bank did file for a deficiency judgment, most homeowner file for bankruptcy which wipes out the judgment altogether.  More than likely they will 1099 you for the amount they lost and write the loan off.

It’s not uncommon either for lenders before foreclosure and after foreclosure to put fear into homeowners minds telling them they will sue them or garnish wages or take assets if they don’t pay.  These are all scare tactics.  It’s there job to “scare” you so you’ll pay them as much as you can, even though clearly you can’t afford any payments to them.